yum私有源配置

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本地源配置

  1. 将系统的iso文件挂载到/mnt/iso目录

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    mount -o loop xxx.iso /mnt/iso

  2. 在/etc/yum.repo.d/中增加local.repo文件，内容如下:

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    [local]
    name=local
    baseurl=file:///mnt/iso
    enable=1
    gpgcheck=0

    enable 表示是否启用该源，0表示关闭，1表示开启
    gpgcheck 表示是否检查GPG-KEy，0表示不检查，1表示检查

搭建局域网HTTP服务的私有源

生成repodata

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[root@localhost /]# yum install createrepo
[root@localhost /]# mkdir -p /data/repo/7/x86_64
[root@localhost x86_64]# cd /data/repo/7/x86_64
# 执行 createrepo 会在目录下生成 repodata目录，为了简单，当前目录下之copy了一个zlib的rpm包
# 如果rpm包有变化，需要执行createrepo --update .
[root@localhost x86_64]# createrepo .
Spawning worker 0 with 4021 pkgs
Workers Finished
Saving Primary metadata
Saving file lists metadata
Saving other metadata
Generating sqlite DBs
Sqlite DBs complete
[root@localhost x86_64]# ll |grep -v rpm
total 3891360
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root     4096 Jun 15 13:54 repodata
[root@localhost x86_64]#

搭建http服务

参考nginx安装

配置文件如下:

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user  root;
worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    server {
        listen       8090;
        server_name  localhost;
        root /data/repo;
        location / {
            autoindex on;
            charset utf-8;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}

修改yum.repo验证

先删掉当前所有的repo配置，增加private的repo配置

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[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# cat private.repo
[private]
name=private
baseurl=http://192.168.43.129:8090/7/x86_64
enable=1
gpgcheck=0
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Cleaning repos: private
Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors
Other repos take up 50 M of disk space (use --verbose for details)
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Determining fastest mirrors
private                                                             | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
(1/3): private/filelists_db                                         |  927 B  00:00:00
(2/3): private/other_db                                             | 1.4 kB  00:00:00
(3/3): private/primary_db                                           | 2.0 kB  00:00:00
Metadata Cache Created
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum list available
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Available Packages
zip.x86_64            3.0-11.el7                         private
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install -y zip